Weekly Market Bites

financial news that makes sense

Welcome to your weekly market wrap-up.

Grab a cup of coffee, get comfortable, and catch up on financial markets.

I’ve been doing the reading and scrolling, to bring you the most relevant updates.

end of week markets update

1) Here’s a summary of markets year-to-date:

2) Valentines day is just around the corner and financial markets are already bringing surprises.

All jokes aside, a trade war between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico would hit all three economies, in varying degrees.

That’s why Monday morning, the stock market took a big drop at first.

For Canada and Mexico it would be a gut punch:

Why is the impact so big?

  • Trade accounts for +70% of both Canada's and Mexico's GDP

  • In contrast, imports and exports make up just 25% of U.S. GDP

  • +70% of Canada and Mexico’s exports head to the United States

Even if the tariffs get resolved quickly there could still be lasting damage:

Source: Bloomberg

“The biggest hit from Trump’s actions, though, will be to Mexico’s investment potential: If the free trade agreement in North America — known as USMCA — is permanently put into question by the US, there is no point in establishing new factories south of the border to serve the American market.

The idea that Mexico’s integration to the US economy was unstoppable, rooted in the positive experience of the past three decades, has been seriously tainted.”

Juan Pablo Spinetto for Bloomberg

What about the US? Since the economy is largely driven by consumer spending, tariffs wouldn’t hit GDP as hard.

Although the US still trades a lot with Canada and Mexico. Check out the image below of trade flows with individual U.S. states:

Beyond GDP; the tariffs could drive up prices, adding inflationary pressure on goods and products.

The truth is who knows what’s gonna happen.

Are Trump’s objectives really about trade? raising revenue with tariffs? Immigration? Drug control? Scoring domestic political points? Sending a message to China?

Maybe all of the above?

 

3) The showdown between the three North American amigos might wrap up soon. But the fight with China? That’s a whole different ballgame.

Canada and Mexico aren’t geopolitical rivals, nor do they pose any real threat to U.S. power.

China is a well oiled export machine. 7/10 of the largest and busiest ports in the world are in China:

To mitigate risks associated with US trade tensions, China has been actively working to reduce its dependence on the US market:

  • Only about 14% of China's total exports were destined for the United States (as of 2023). It used to be almost 60% around 20 years ago…

They have been expanding trade relationships with other partners around the world. In the last 20 years, China has overtaken the U.S. as a top trade partner worldwide.

Check out the images below: blue means higher trade with the U.S., red means higher trade with China.

Source: IMF, Haver Analytics, Apollo Chief Economist

Source: IMF, Haver Analytics, Apollo Chief Economist

And those efforts have paid off very well:

We’re potentially in the early innings of this trade war. Which is really about way more than trade.

Are both sides just putting on a show for their domestic audiences, or are they actually gonna see this through?

4) Whatever happens, remember my friends:

Being up to date is important but “don’t get caught up in the day to day noise” of the news cycle and financial markets:

Your objective is to not panic and stay invested.

Stay focused on the long term when investing.

charts

  • Mexico: Cars and other manufactured products are the most valuable imports

  • Canada: Imports are overwhelmingly oil and gas, followed by cars

  • China: Electronics and other manufactured products are the biggest imports

US consumers are the most bullish on the equities in decades.

Personally I would like to see everyone less excited, but this is not a reason to sell on its own.

And finally, some parting wisdom

In what ways does the world pull at you in an attempt to make you normal? How much work does it take to maintain your distinctiveness? To keep alive the thing or things that make you special?

The world wants you to be typical – in a thousand ways, it pulls at you. Don’t let it happen.

You have to pay a price for your distinctiveness, and it’s worth it. The fairy tale version of “be yourself” is that all the pain stops as soon as you allow your distinctiveness to shine. That version is misleading. Being yourself is worth it, but don’t expect it to be easy or free. You’ll have to put energy into it continuously.”

Jeff Bezos - Final Letter to Amazon Shareholders

thanks for reading and have a great weekend,

Al Atencio 🦉 

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